Hernia Treatment in Delhi NCR

Hernias represent a prevalent health issue. A hernia is an abnormal protrusion localized around the umbilicus, abdomen, or groin area. It is typically painless and benign but may occasionally lead to discomfort or become painful. Consultation with a Top Laparoscopic Surgeon in Delhi NCR is advisable if you suspect that you have developed a hernia.

 

In this article, we will explore the nature of hernias, their various types, treatment options, and the associated costs of Hernia Treatment in India.

 

About Hernia A hernia generally arises due to a weakened abdominal wall. A bulge forms when organs and tissues can push through the peritoneum, resulting in herniation. The bulge often diminishes in size when an individual lies down or rests. It tends to enlarge when the person is standing, coughing, straining during urination or defecation, or engaging in any activity that elevates abdominal pressure.

 

Types

Inguinal Hernia: This type of hernia occurs in the groin area. In men, the spermatic cord and blood vessels supplying the testicles traverse through the inguinal canal in the groin. In females, the round ligament sustaining the uterus is found in the inguinal canal. An inguinal hernia develops when fatty tissue or a segment of the intestine protrudes into the inguinal canal. This variety of hernia is more frequently observed in men than in women.

 

Femoral Hernia: Fatty tissue or a segment of the intestine protrudes into the groin at the top of the inner thigh. Femoral hernias are more common in older women and are significantly rarer than inguinal hernias.

 

Umbilical Hernia: This occurs when fatty tissue or a portion of the intestine protrudes through the abdominal wall near the umbilicus (belly button).

 

Hiatal (Hiatus) Hernia: A defect in the diaphragm permits a portion of the stomach to ascend into the thoracic cavity (The diaphragm is the horizontal muscle sheet that separates the thorax from the abdomen).

 

Incisional Hernia: Tissue that projects through a surgical scar following a previous abdominal or pelvic surgery is referred to as an incisional hernia.

 

Epigastric Hernia: Fat tissue that protrudes through the abdominal wall between the umbilicus and the lower part of the sternum (breastbone) is known as an epigastric hernia.

 

Spigelian Hernia: The intestine pushes through the abdomen below the umbilicus, on the side of the abdominal musculature.

 

Diaphragmatic Hernia: In the case of a diaphragmatic hernia, organs from the abdominal cavity traverse into the chest through a defect in the diaphragm.

 

Treatment

There is no medical intervention available for a hernia. A hernia can solely be addressed through a surgical procedure. If a hernia remains unaddressed, there is a substantial risk of complications such as irreducibility, obstruction, or strangulation. For example, 40% of femoral hernias lead to bowel strangulation within two years post-diagnosis. Typically, hernia surgery involves reducing the contents of the hernia, repairing the defect, and reinforcing the site with a mesh. Either an open approach or a laparoscopic technique may be employed for the operation. The choice of method (open versus laparoscopic) is determined by the clinical characteristics of the hernia and the preferences of the operating surgeon.

 

Although laparoscopic surgery is presently the preferred technique for the majority of hernias, very large, intricate, or recurrent hernias may still require open hernia repair. Compared to open surgery, laparoscopy (TEP, TAPP, E-TEP, IPOM) offers numerous advantages, as it results in minimal trauma, decreased pain, faster recovery, earlier hospital discharge, and a quicker return to work. Undergoing surgery presents several benefits over postponing treatment for a hernia and exposing oneself to the hazards of complications, including obstruction and strangulation. Furthermore, early intervention is consistently simpler and more effective than delayed treatment, as is the case with all medical conditions. Therefore,

 

consult a Top laparoscopic surgeon in Delhi NCR promptly if you suspect that you have a bulge anywhere on your abdomen or in the groin region. If you are experiencing a hernia, contact us to gain further insights regarding it.